[Oberon] Oberon-2 on FPGA

Walter Gallegos walter at waltergallegos.com
Thu Oct 27 22:28:09 CEST 2016


Hi,

A point to remark, important I think, with today available FPGAs, build 
a CPU with logic farm is not cheaper in term of FPGA cost, this is one 
of the reason for FPGA vendor add CPU cores "in silicon" inside of their 
FPGA.

So, try to build an ARM equivalent with FPGA logic farm is out of 
consideration for industrial approaches. Is cheaper, several times, 
mount an external ARM chip.

On the other hand have a core as RISC-5 could solve many problems at 
reasonable cost.

 From industrial point of view I consider more interesting invest in 
RISC-5 to low cost FPGAs and in a "easy customizable" ARM version of 
Oberon to made simple support the several flavours of ARMs available on 
high end FPGA and peripheral IP-Cores build into FPGA logic farm.


El 2016-10-27 a las 15:01, Peter Matthias escribió:
>
>
> Am 26.10.2016 um 22:33 schrieb Skulski, Wojciech:
>> Peter:
>>
>> In principle I do not disagree.
>>
>> http://opencores.org/project,hf-risc
>>
>> The devil is in the details. The RISC-V project is aiming at a much 
>> bigger goal than N.Wirth is aiming at. NW wants "as simple as 
>> possible", what translates into a small design which can fit into a 
>> small FPGA such as LX9. The only difficulty is the amount of memory. 
>> One meg can only support a bare bone system with monochrome graphics. 
>> In order to run a meaningful Oberon System with 8-bit graphics, 
>> either Linz V4 or System 3, we need about 8 megs. It implies 
>> upgrading the memory chips. Otherwise we are fine.
>
> RISC5 aims at education, RISC-V also at usage. I don't see this as 
> disadvantage. Obviously finished RISC-V CPU FPGA designs already exist.
>
>> RISC-V is aiming at knocking down ARM. It is a big goal. If you look 
>> at lowRISC.org, you will see that they start with Artix-100, because 
>> they are not really interested in lean low cost systems. You will see 
>> Linux on day one. You will see Chisel, Vivado, and other such high 
>> end tools. None of this is small.
>
> lowRISC wants to put RISC-V in silicon. I don't see it as disadvantage 
> to _additionally_ have other CPU designs in silicon. The RISC-V people 
> have the problem that /their/ OS requires complex support of the core.
>
>> Staying with RISC5 means small and affordable. Going with RISC-V 
>> means taking part in a larger crusade, whose goal is to shake up the 
>> entire industry. I think that it is a noble goal to give ARM a little 
>> bit of competition. This is why you are seeing Google pouring money 
>> into RISC-V. It is good. I appreciate that you are working on the 
>> Oberon-2 compiler for the RISC-V target. But let's not make a mistake 
>> thinking that RISC-V is meant to be small.
>
> What's the gate count RISC5 vs. RISC-V? Does RISC5 fit in choosen FPGA 
> while RISC-V does not?
>
>> I am attracted to the idea of using RISC5 which can fit into a $20 
>> chip. It would be nice to have the Oberon-2 compiler available for 
>> this soft core.
>>
>> Feel free to disagree ;-)
>
> If RISC5 fits in given FPGA while RISC-V does not, I fully agree. 
> Personally I am only interested in bare metal FPGA Oberon if it would 
> run on this box: https://github.com/mist-devel/mist-board/wiki , 
> independently of the used instruction set. Oberon on RISC-V only 
> exists because I think RISC-V will be used widely in future and 
> because it is a nice intermediate step on the way from MIPS to 
> AARCH64. The instruction set is just about in between.
>
> Peter
>>
>> W.
>> ________________________________________
>> From: Oberon [oberon-bounces at lists.inf.ethz.ch] on behalf of Peter 
>> Matthias [PeterMatthias at web.de]
>> Sent: Wednesday, October 26, 2016 3:21 PM
>> To: oberon at lists.inf.ethz.ch
>> Subject: [Oberon] Oberon-2 on FPGA was: Re:  Oberon for a C++ user.
>>
>> Am 26.10.2016 um 17:32 schrieb Skulski, Wojciech:
>>> Meanwhile even Oberon-2 on the FPGA looks remote ;-(
>>
>> Can't agree here. Oberon-2 for RISC-V exists. RISC-V on FPGA exists.
>> Someone would only have to combine the two ;-)
>>
>> Peter
>> -- 
>> Oberon at lists.inf.ethz.ch mailing list for ETH Oberon and related systems
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>>
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-- 

Walter Daniel Gallegos
Programmable Logic & Software
Consultoría, Diseño, Entrenamiento.
Montevideo, Uruguay
EMAIL walter at waltergallegos.com
Tel +598 26 23 44 60 | Cel +598 99 18 58 88


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