[Oberon] Sherlock Holmes looking for ben

[Skulski, Wojciech]

Joerg:

  wonderful! Thank you!

Life would be much easier if PO.Computer included two words "active high" on page 2. A statement like "ben active high indicates...".

A new edition of PO.Computer with more real information would be a great Xmas gift... 

Thank you again!

Wojtek


________________________________________
From: Oberon [oberon-bounces at lists.inf.ethz.ch] on behalf of Jörg [joerg.straube at iaeth.ch]
Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2019 9:23 PM
To: ETH Oberon and related systems
Subject: Re: [Oberon] Sherlock Holmes looking for ben

Wojtek

ben (=byte enable) is TRUE (1) if you want to access a byte and FALSE (0) if it is a word access.

When you access your memory chip, you have to convert these boolean/logical values to active low or active high depending on the meaning of the control lines of your chip. For the memory chip used by ProjectOberon, the real memory access looks like this (RISC5Top.v):

assign SRce0 = ~(~ben | ~adr[1]);
assign SRce1 = ~(~ben | adr[1]);
assign SRbe0 = ~(~ben | ~adr[0]);
assign SRbe1 = ~(~ben | adr[0]);

br
Jörg

Am 19.12.19, 01:38 schrieb "Oberon im Auftrag von Skulski, Wojciech" <oberon-bounces at lists.inf.ethz.ch im Auftrag von skulski at pas.rochester.edu>:

    All:

    trying to decipher the firmware I am now puzzled with the individual byte access logic in RISC5 and RISC5top. For the individual byte access, the processor is outputting "ben" described in PO.Computer page 2 as follows: "ben indicates a byte (rather than word) access". There is no further information in PO.Computer whatsoever. There is no truth table. Using my ingenuity I am guessing "ben" is active LOW because otherwise it would have been named "be". But this is not a strong basis to be sure.

    Exploring the open source did not bring definite knowledge. Namely, inside RISC5.v "ben" was made wonderfully clear:

    assign ben = p & ~q & v & ~stallX & ~stall1;  // byte enable

    where both "p" and "q" are clear to everyone:

    assign p = ins[31];
    assign q = ins[30];

    where "ins" is obvious to at least some students, as follows:

    assign ins = PMsel ? pmout : IR;  // decoding

    After exploring all this great information I am not sure whether "ben" is active LOW or HIGH, and where to find the answer. Does anyone know?

    Thanks!

    Wojtek

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